{"id":443,"date":"2026-09-21T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-21T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tornelle.com\/?post_type=tornelle_blog&p=443"},"modified":"2026-09-21T22:49:49","modified_gmt":"2026-09-21T19:49:49","slug":"advantages-of-outsourcing-cnc-machining-from-canada-to-turkey","status":"publish","type":"tornelle_blog","link":"https:\/\/www.tornelle.com\/en\/blog\/kanadadan-turkiyeye-cnc-fason-is-vermenin-avantajlari\/","title":{"rendered":"Kanada’dan T\u00fcrkiye’ye CNC Fason \u0130\u015f Vermenin Avantajlar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kanadal\u0131 \u00fcreticiler uzun y\u0131llar CNC par\u00e7a tedarikinde ABD ve \u00c7in aras\u0131nda se\u00e7im yapt\u0131. Son y\u0131llarda ABD ile ticaretteki belirsizlikler ve \u00c7in’e ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltma iste\u011fi, Kanadal\u0131 sat\u0131n almac\u0131lar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc bir kaynak aramaya y\u00f6nlendiriyor. T\u00fcrkiye, NATO m\u00fcttefiki ve Avrupa G\u00fcmr\u00fck Birli\u011fi \u00fcyesi bir \u00fclke olarak, Avrupa kalite standartlar\u0131n\u0131 rekabet\u00e7i maliyetle birle\u015ftiriyor. Bu yaz\u0131da T\u00fcrkiye’de CNC fason imalat\u0131n<\/a> Kanadal\u0131 al\u0131c\u0131lar i\u00e7in avantajlar\u0131n\u0131 ve dikkat edilmesi gereken noktalar\u0131 ele al\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n

1. Maliyet: %35\u201350 Tasarruf<\/h2>\n

Kanada’da CNC makine saat \u00fccretleri eyalete g\u00f6re 85\u2013130 CAD band\u0131ndad\u0131r; T\u00fcrkiye’de 3 eksen torna ve freze i\u00e7in 28\u201345 \u20ac (yakla\u015f\u0131k 42\u201368 CAD). \u0130\u015f\u00e7ilik yo\u011fun par\u00e7alarda hava veya deniz nakliyesi ve g\u00fcmr\u00fck dahil toplam tasarruf %35\u201350 seviyesindedir. Hammadde a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 par\u00e7alarda fark daral\u0131r. Kalem kalem hesaplama yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 maliyet kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

2. \u00c7in’e Alternatif: Daha K\u0131sa S\u00fcre, Daha D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck Risk<\/h2>\n

\u00c7in’den Kanada’ya deniz ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 30\u201345 g\u00fcn s\u00fcrer ve revizyon, kalite sorunu veya ek sipari\u015f durumunda bu s\u00fcre iki kez ya\u015fan\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye’den Montreal veya Toronto’ya hava kargo 3\u20135 g\u00fcn, deniz yolu 18\u201328 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Ayr\u0131ca T\u00fcrkiye’de fikri m\u00fclkiyet korumas\u0131 Avrupa hukuk sistemine yak\u0131nd\u0131r ve Kanadal\u0131 al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n \u00c7in tedarikinde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ileti\u015fim, saat fark\u0131 ve numune onay d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc sorunlar\u0131 \u00e7ok daha hafiftir. T\u00fcrkiye mi \u00c7in mi<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n tamam\u0131 yer al\u0131r.<\/p>\n

3. \u0130n\u00e7 Resimler ve Kuzey Amerika Standartlar\u0131<\/h2>\n

Kanada sanayisi, ABD tedarik zinciriyle b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fik oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in in\u00e7 birimli resimler, ASME Y14.5 GD&T, UNC\/UNF di\u015fler ve AISI\/SAE malzeme tan\u0131mlar\u0131 yayg\u0131nd\u0131r. \u0130hracat odakl\u0131 T\u00fcrk at\u00f6lyeleri bu resimlerle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya al\u0131\u015f\u0131kt\u0131r: CAM programlar\u0131 in\u00e7 birimde haz\u0131rlan\u0131r, UNC\/UNF di\u015f tak\u0131mlar\u0131 stokta bulunur, AISI 1045\/4140\/303\/316 gibi kaliteler EN kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131yla tedarik edilir. ABD al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ad\u0131m ad\u0131m rehber<\/a>, Kanadal\u0131 ekipler i\u00e7in de b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde ge\u00e7erlidir.<\/p>\n

4. G\u00fcmr\u00fck ve Vergiler: Ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i Bak\u0131\u015f<\/h2>\n

T\u00fcrkiye ile Kanada aras\u0131nda serbest ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131 yoktur; T\u00fcrk men\u015feli par\u00e7alara Kanada’n\u0131n MFN (en \u00e7ok kayr\u0131lan \u00fclke) tarifesi uygulan\u0131r. Bir\u00e7ok makine par\u00e7as\u0131 ve bile\u015fen i\u00e7in bu oran %0’d\u0131r; baz\u0131 tarife pozisyonlar\u0131nda %0\u20136,5 aras\u0131nda g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi olabilir. Do\u011fru HS s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcmr\u00fck komisyoncunuzla teklif a\u015famas\u0131nda netle\u015ftirmeniz \u00f6nerilir. \u0130thalatta %5 GST (baz\u0131 eyaletlerde HST) \u00f6denir ve i\u015fletmeler i\u00e7in indirilebilir. \u00d6nemli bir not: T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00fcretilen par\u00e7alar, nihai \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcz\u00fc ABD’ye ihra\u00e7 ederken CUSMA men\u015fe hesab\u0131nda “men\u015feli olmayan” i\u00e7erik say\u0131l\u0131r; b\u00f6lgesel i\u00e7erik e\u015fi\u011fine yak\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde bunu hesaba kat\u0131n.<\/p>\n

5. Sekt\u00f6r Uyumu<\/h2>\n